According to the STR report, from 2003 to 2007which saw more than three dozen hurricanes, in places such as the Gulf and Atlantic coastal regions of the United States1,000 independent hotel properties faced a permanent closure. There are more constituents in a hotel investment than there might be in many others, and there is no durable revenue stream, as we learned to our chagrin again in 2020. How does a Global Financial Report Help My Business? It can be a very labor intensive asset class, especially towards the higher end, as you provide more services, Freitag said. Weve looked at the differences between these two structure types, but you may still be wondering if there is any way for them both to compete. Please check back in a few minutes. You must register your contact information to view secure information on this listing. Smart Meetings publishes cutting-edge meetings content in print and digital magazines 12 times per year, hosts world-class networking events, produces CEU-accredited webinars and offers a myriad of digital resources. Retrieved from https://scholarship.sha.cornell.edu/chrpubs/47/, Holverson, S., & Revaz, F. (2006). Were seeing a large increase in insurance premiums, on the general liability side and on the property side. He estimated that general liability premiums had increased by approximately 18% to 20%, while property insurance had increased by 10% to 16%, year over year. And just two years ago, a study by Expedia found that they had a greater average daily room rate and faster overall growth than their branded counterparts. Independent hotels also dont have to contribute revenue or pay marketing fees to the chain, meaning less overhead costs. While independent hotels tend to be singular and not belong to a group, more and more chains are starting to acquire these types of hotels to diversify their portfolios. Whereas chains are built with the idea of having a standard offer, including standardized design and quality standards no matter where a guest stays in the world, independent hotels pride themselves on their uniqueness. When deciding to open a restaurant, you can choose between starting your own independent restaurant or purchasing a franchise from a well-known chain. Key advantages of independent hotels over chain properties: More focus on what the guest wants, vs. focus on chain brand standards. Another downside is, with the decision of belonging to a Chain, you decide against uniqueness. Kelso described how this differs from other real estate asset classes. Another key difference is in the marketing and distribution strategies. In other words, the unique features of hotel assets are myriad; but dont get overwhelmed. To be clear, these brands, many of which are household names Hilton, Marriot, Choice, etc. Startup Costs and Franchise Fees Expensive startup costs and ongoing fees are some franchise disadvantages that can make it harder for you to get started as a business owner as well as to operate profitably. I will tell you its five to six times harder to open an independent or a soft brand, he said. They also provide access to customers via their robust loyalty programs. Ultimately, Patel said that it all comes down to RevPAR (revenue per available room), one of the hotel industrys key metrics. Everything you need in one beautiful print and digital magazine. But today, independent hotels account for less than 30 percent of hospitality venues. A comparison of the performance of independent and franchise hotels: The first two years of operation. Independent hotels advantages and competitiveness compared to chains 22 Oct, 2019 These independent hotels now account for 50% of the French hotel pool. On the flip side, they tend to be more expensive and elite. Eric Horodas, president and CEO of Greystone Hotels, said he likes having creative freedom with independents. The most obvious advantage of a suite hotel is extra space. Most commercial assets, whether youre considering office, retail or industrial product, operate with long-term leases, anywhere from three- to 15-years in duration. Some of them are scaling up faster than others, but I think, ultimately, were going to see as they scale up, and if theyre successful with scaling up, theyve got to become more standardized and more bureaucratic, and the creativity factor is going to start to diminish. Example: staff organization that counts ten people from one day to the next. Kelso described it saying, The middle market space [i.e., hotels valued at less than $15 million] is overwhelmingly a franchise model, whereby an owner would enter into a franchise agreement with Hilton, or Hyatt or Intercontinental. Freitag observed that underfunding the equity portion of a purchase is whats putting a lot of people into jeopardy right now their monthly mortgage payment is just so high., Further, because of the unique, daily revenue stream that hotels provide, Barton advocated for the benefits of securing financing with a smaller, local institution. Being independent allows you to develop your own brand, menus and dining experience for your customers. Weve looked at the advantages and disadvantages of these two types of hotels, as well as whether these two hotel types are capable of competing. If you continue to see this message, your account may be locked due to too many failed attempts. The identity of Independent Hotels is unique. Moreover, the authors found that affiliation with the brand positively drove occupancy and ADR. Volume: hotel chains, due to their standard and extensive offer, benefit from economies of scale due to the expansion of their business and the reduction of costs for bulk purchases and management. He has worked in the commercial real estate industry for more than 15 years, serving in a variety of marketing, content and communications roles for companies that include Newmark Knight Frank and Cushman & Wakefield. 5 Advantages of independent hotels over franchises - QloApps Whereas an independent hotel can be original and adapt their marketing and distribution strategies as they see fit, chains must adhere to the chains overarching strategy. Youve got hundreds of operating issues; youve got a very different debt market for hospitality assets than you do [for] other asset classes; you have to contend with the brands, you have to contend with the managers, and you have to contend with the third-party OTAs (online travel advisors) such as Expedia, TripAdvisor and Travelocity.. Ashley Donohoe started writing professionally about business topics in 2010. Dev (2015) introduced an argument that could potentially explain the mixed performance results of affiliated and unaffiliated properties presented in various studies. Proximity : an unbeatable relationship with the guest that allows quality support and communication for a better guest experience (favored by social networks). What are the disadvantages of chain hotels? Because of the time and energy required to manage facilities and staff (including the management team, should you elect to outsource that function), both Barton and Patel advised that it is beneficial to be located proximate to your investment. A boutique hotel is a small, upscale, luxury hotel that has a distinct personality, intimate experience, and personalized service. In the modern hospitality landscape, brands rule the day. Patel said that investors should assume that at least 15% to 18% of their operating expenses will go to brand-related costs, and that percentage grows as you climb the brand ladder from economy to luxury. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The unique advantage that independent hotels have is autonomy . To tell the truth, the small and medium-sized companies that operate in this sector share similar operations and characteristics that are their own (with their benefits and drawbacks). Click here for Desk booking system for hot desking. 5 Video Games That Will Boost Your Brain Power And Reduce Stress, Nia Long Finds Success as an Instagram Influencer. LoopNet disclaims any and all representations, warranties, or guarantees of any kind. Lack of a lengthy corporate structure and guidelines allow boutique hotels to offer a personalized experience. Hotel Franchise Disadvantages | Bizfluent School of Business, Economics, and Law at the University of Gothenburg. A hotel management contract is an agreement between a hotel owner and a management firm. And there is only so much you can do with a certain physical box until it becomes economically unfeasible, he said. That said, it depends because each hotel is different. Click here. Not long ago, independent hotels were on the rise. doi 10.1016/j.ijhm.2010.08.003, Rushmore, S. (2004). Its fair to say that while every commercial real estate (CRE) asset type has its idiosyncratic features, as well as distinctive attributes and challenges, hotels are particularly unique. Gerry Chase, president and COO of Newcastle Hotels & Resorts, said he likes having creative freedom, but he also likes having the support of a brand as a soft-branded hotel. Freitag said that another key advantage of hotels is their widespread distribution, which opens up opportunities for investors in almost any market in the country. The volume of passengers is not very high compared to a chain hotel, but it is similar in terms of figures per activity. Franchising.com: Weighing the Pros and Cons of Franchising vs. Advantages of an independent restaurant include potentially lower startup costs, full control over operations and avoidance of franchise risks. With a franchise, it can be easier to find potential buyers since the chain's brand is well known and has a proven value. Unique experience : there is always a different offer, from the hostel to the boutique hotel. We use cookies to improve your website experience. There are disadvantages to staying independent (unbranded). Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Franchising Of Hotels: Advantages Vs. Disadvantages The - Paperdue Quality assurance, consulting support and lender comfort are provided by the Hotel Chains. w) / (1-w), where w = ARch/ARph. Chain-Hotel Definition / Meaning - Xotels Cloudflare Ray ID: 7c088146c8c40cf3 What is the difference between a room rate and a rack rate? Independent Hotels over Chains | Boutique vs. Franchise Hotels A case for being independent. Poor marketing communications Poor budget allocation Poorly managed advertising campaigns Poor product presentation These items are all part of the core hotel brand experience. Overall, the authors concluded that the performance of franchised hotels was not superior to that of independent properties. The capital markets environment for hospitality changes much more quickly than it does for other asset classes, because it more closely mirrors whats going on in the economy, he said. According to Holverson and Revaz ( 2006 2015 1997) identified the main disadvantages of SME (independent) hotels as insufficient management and marketing skills within the distribution channel. It is free of its capabilities and possibilities. The disadvantages of an independent hotel include: no broad advertising exposure, no management and consulting insight from an affiliated property, and it is unable to take advantage of thevolume of purchasing power of a chain hotel. Most days, you will spend your day walking, running errands for your business, and performing a multitude of tasks. We dont have to rely on (online travel agencies), opaque channels, other discount mechanisms as much as some of our independent and soft-branded hotels do And then when it comes to operations and development, theres a playbook, so we dont have to reinvent the wheel every single time. It may be because of the architecture of the place but also because of the services designed for a niche clientele: there is no comparison with a single offer, therefore there is less competition and an economy due to specialization (it reduces costs by not having an extensive offer that pleases everyone ). A mixed-methods study, Do brands matter? To request a reprint or commercial or derivative permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below. Please try another or click, By clicking the button, you agree to LoopNet's, An Overview of This High-Risk, High-Reward Asset Class, Passwords is too common or does not have at least 8 characters. Advantages of hotel chains = disadvantages for the independent hotel. al. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Independent Hotels Vs Franchising - Which is Better? So, lets get started. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies. What is a chain hotel give examples of the chain hotels? The quality of the guest experience can be controlled by brands. Its a great sector to play in, its certainly an exciting one to play in, and theres no question theres going to be a tremendous amount of opportunity over the next 24 months; I encourage everyone to dive in., Balancing Economic Strength and Interest Rate Hikes, Corporate Earnings Becoming More Relevant, From Auto Goods to Quick Service Restaurants, Theres an Option for Almost Every Investor, Understanding the Enduring Appeal and Shifting Prices. On the other hand, chains, being one of many, seek to offer a standardized experience that will be the same across the brands collection of products. Is being independent a weakness? This personalized touch, of simply just knowing what their guests want, gives them a competitive edge. However, that increased revenue comes with a cost. The biggest advantage of an independent business or restaurant is that you get full reign over how you run it. On the other hand, in attempting to be original, independent hotels must be creative in their design, what they offer, their decorational elements, gastronomic proposal and in all aspects of the hotels concept. A competitive analysis will help indicate what other hotels in the area and with a similar offer are doing so that you can be sure to be competitive within your comp set. If you forgot your password, click to reset it. Kelso said that investors should be prepared for swift changes in financing options. Permission will be required if your reuse is not covered by the terms of the License. According to a 2017 study from Expedia, independent hotels had greater overall average daily rate and faster growth than their branded counterparts. Brand Value Attributable to Affiliation (BVAA) - a Method for Measurement in a Consortium Context. For example, Franchise Direct reports that starting a KFC location can run anywhere from $1.4 to $2.7 million in initial investment costs, while Domino's looks for a net worth of $250,000. On the other hand, Patel noted that in an independent hotel, you dont have someone looking over your shoulder, which offers an investor more flexibility, particularly with regard to reducing expenses; a consideration that becomes particularly critical during turbulent economic periods, such as the one the industry is currently experiencing. What are the differences between independent and chain hotels? The decision-making process is longer. Of course, high rewards rarely come to the dance unaccompanied by their less appealing chaperone, high risk. CONS With fewer staff, working patterns are less flexible and main priority is to ensure that shifts are always covered. I can be creative; I can be different; I can distinguish myself; and I can provide each and every one of my guests with a (unique) experience.. What are the rates of the hotel rooms? According to Kelso, its also important to bear in mind that the franchise agreements that investors enter into with brands are usually long term (five to 15 years, typically) and largely are not terminable., Nonetheless, particularly for the nascent investor, its difficult to overvalue the advantage of lived experience that the brands provide. For example, a 5-star hotel has higher standards regarding cleanliness. Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab. Independent hotel brands have two major disadvantages, which of the most common is lack of capital to invest in marketing and business development, and the other is not being able to attract or retain top talents which makes marketing management a lot more inefficient compared to what international brands can do. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions and privacy policy. Assets that have long-term leases might not feel the impact to cash flow for 6, 12 or 24 months after the onset of an economic event, whereas hotels feel it on day one., As Barton observed, Typically this industrys had eight- to 10-year cycles, and in the down years, it can be a tough couple of years., Kelso echoed this view. When you're running a franchise, you usually have a lot of support from the chain in terms of training, mentorship and regular guidance. Independent hotels are more agile and better prepared to adapt to the local market shifts ("Skift Report", 2018), and have the flexibility and opportunity to create unique experiences for the guests (Stone, 2018). (Being an independent) takes a lot of courage. Provisions relating to the exchange of services should be included in the term sheet. According to Freitag, this enables hotel owners to rapidly increase prices in response to enhanced demand. Hoteliers on the "Pros and cons of independence" panel at this year's Hotel Data Conference in Nashville took a specific side and talked about why they liked their specific affiliation of choice,. Every hotel owner needs to decide whether to operate independently or lose some degree of independence to gain a possible competitive advantage by affiliating with the brand. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 29(11), 2941-2961. doi: 10.1108/IJCHM-02-2016-0060. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Stone (2018) posited that the operating model that will satisfy all hotel owners did not exist. . With the cost savings for Yield Management. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Financial autonomy : independent accommodation does not have financial pressures from a group that demands a certain return. Advantages. The . Cash flow volatility. What is the difference between independent hotels and chain hotels? According to Patel, in addition to greater complexity, insurance for hotels comes with increased costs, and those expenses are growing. One of the ways different hotels can be sure that they are offering a one-of-a-kind service is by carrying out a competitive analysis. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. With an independent restaurant, you don't have to worry about coming up with a large franchise fee or prove a large net worth like many chain restaurants require for franchisees. Comparing chains versus independent hote . 2. This formulation comes from the identity FmPARph = w FmPARch +(1-w) FmPARih, whose proof is straightforward. He has also previously held positions as an adjunct professor, music critic and editor-in-chief of an online arts and culture publication. Hua, ONeill, Nusair, Singh, and DeFranco (2017) in their analysis of 2,120 properties across the United States over six years (2008 - 2013), concluded that the expected benefits of affiliating with the brand exceeded expected costs. Despite independent hotels decline, the number of hotel properties in the United States has been increasing, from 38,000 in 1990 to 56,000 in 2018. The benefits of running a small hotel business 8 The correlation between chain penetration (in terms of rooms) and foreign arrivals is 0.3 in our data. Independent hotels are more open to change. The hotel needs to meet certain criteria to stay in the chain. Unpublished manuscript, Gothenburg, Sweden. Performance & security by Cloudflare. To begin with, theres the duration of tenancy. You will have limited resources and budget. In The Shifting Scene of Independent Hotels in America, a research report by STR, a systems and tech research company, various reasons were unveiled, such as independent hotels lack of funding in comparison to larger brands, such as Marriott and Hilton; the steady absorption of these independent hotels by larger brands; and smaller hotels difficulty in keeping up with the ceaselessly changing industry. There is no independence. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Some of the principal disadvantages of hotels include: While the nightly tenancy model enables hotels to raise prices when demand is high, it also makes them uniquely vulnerable to economic downturns. The franchise agreement is a legal license agreement between the hotel brand and the hotel owner that . Running an independent restaurant can also help you avoid some of the personal and legal risks of running a franchise. Pros and cons of the independent hotel - the popping post Hoteliers on the Pros and cons of independence panel at this years Hotel Data Conference in Nashville took a specific side and talked about why they liked their specific affiliation of choice, whether it be independent, branded or soft branded. He added that investors just need to be very, very clear on what services you offer, how much staff you need and what your debt service looks like in order to ride out this period of economic uncertainty. Perhaps the single most unique (and commonplace) feature of hotels compared to other real estate assets is the presence of brands or flags, in industry parlance. You dont have to sort of wonder, How is the competition doing? He said that investors should be ready to manage more employees, and be ready to understand that payroll is a big component of a hotel, and that you will have to be involved in operations to make it successful.. Independent hotels - independently operated properties. And as large companies continue to grasp more control of the hospitality industry, smaller, independent hotels are suffering. What Is The Difference Between A 5 Star And 7 Star Hotel? But what exactly is the difference between these two types of structures? In this article, we took a deep dive into the top 3 disadvantages of hotel CRM and gave you tips on how to overcome these problems. Generally, the independent hotel is managed as if it were a family business, with a limited and versatile team in its activities. Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine. Since you don't have a franchisor to whom you need to answer, you only have to worry about yourself and your own employees, and this can reduce conflict from disagreements over operations. They are free to be innovative. International hotel companies can help independent hotels create higher revenue streams and give owners access to a global network of resources to help sustain their business. Smart Meetings 2023 Bright Business Media LLC. Barton also noted that lenders will want to see a clear management plan in place, and will even give particular consideration to investors that choose to literally sleep where they eat, often showing a preference for owner-occupied hotels. The main pro of a hotel chain is reliability, meaning that wherever a guest goes they can know what to expect, which is generally a high level of service. Trying to maximize the advantages of independent hotels in small accommodation such as B & Bs, hostels, country houses and small hotels is one of the keys to differentiate yourself from the chains and to be successful! Do brand hotels perform better than independent hotels? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Click to reveal At the same time, you avoid the risk that a franchising company might go bankrupt or find itself in legal trouble, both of which could eventually force your business to close. Restaurant Franchising, Forbes: Why Independent Restaurants Are Closing. These banks often like hotel loans because they also get all the daily deposits and theres more to their relationship than just a loan..
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